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The Epic Interactive Encyclopedia 1998
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Epic Interactive Encyclopedia, The - 1998 Edition (1998)(Epic Marketing).iso
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Abkhazia
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1992-09-01
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Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic within
Georgia, USSR, situated on the Black Sea;
area 8,600 sq km/3,320 sq mi; population
(1989) 526,000. Abkhazia, a Georgian kingdom
from the 4th century, was inhabited
traditionally by Abkhazis, an ethnic group
converted from Christianity to Islam in the
17th century. By the 1980's some 17% of the
population were Muslims and two-thirds were
of Georgian origin. In Mar-Apr and July 1989,
Abkhazis demanded scession from Georgia and
reinstatement as a full Union republic;
violent inter-ethnic clashes erupted in which
at least 20 people died. Georgian
nationalists, however, want the republic to
be incorporated as part of Georgia. The
dispute triggered nationalist demonstrations
throughout Georgia.
Subject by: Russell Webb